While traveling by plane, you have often seen the cabin crew request the passengers to close the tray table just before takeoff and landing. You must have also wondered—why is this said? Is this just a formal rule, or is there a serious reason behind it?
Closing the tray table is an important rule related to the safety of passengers, which cannot be ignored. Let us know in detail what its importance is and what impact it has on safety.

Following international safety standards
Takeoff and landing are the most sensitive phases of the aircraft. The aircraft is at the highest risk during these two phases, so it is mandatory to follow special safety protocols at these moments. Institutions like the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and India's Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) instruct under international standards that at the time of takeoff and landing, passengers should fasten their seat belts, straighten their seats, and keep the tray table closed.
Its purpose is to enable passengers to react quickly in any emergency and ensure safety.
Why is safety important in emergencies?
Any technical fault in the aircraft or a weather-related obstacle can cause an emergency during takeoff and landing. In such a situation, every second is precious. This is the logic behind keeping the table tray closed.
- Risk of injury from open tray: In case of sudden braking or shock, the open tray can cause injury to the knees, stomach, or chest of the passengers.
- Obstruction in emergency exit: If, for some reason, the passengers have to get out of the plane immediately, the open tray can block the way, which can delay rescue.
- Difficulty in work for the cabin crew: During an emergency, the crew needs to move quickly. The open tray can become an obstacle in their movement.
Rescue during turbulence
Often mild or sometimes strong turbulence (shocks in the air) can occur during takeoff and landing. If the tray is open and the passenger keeps something on it, the item may fall, which increases the risk of injury. Also, if there is a jolt, the passenger may collide with the tray and get injured.

The convenience of passengers is also a reason.
This rule is not just related to safety, but also to the convenience of passengers. When the tray is open, the passenger in front has trouble tilting the seat back, and you also have trouble in getting up and sitting. This situation can become even more difficult, especially in an emergency.
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